| Official Name | The People's Republic of Bangladesh | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital | Dhaka : Area-1416 Sq.Km. Population 150.60 million in 2011 | |||||
| Hon'ble President | Mr. Mohammed Shahabuddin | |||||
| Hon'ble Chief Advisor | Do. Muhammad Yunus | |||||
| Geographical Location | Between 20°.34' and 26°.38' north latitude and between 88°.01' and 92°.41' east longitude. | |||||
| Area | 1,47,570 sq.km. Territorial Waters 200 nautical miles. Economic Zome-Upto 370.40 km. in the high seas, measured from the base line. | |||||
| Boundary | North | India | South | Bay of Bengal | ||
| East | India and Mayanmar | West | India | |||
| Religion | Islam but other main religions namely Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity are practised in peace and harmony. | |||||
| Unit of Currency | Taka | |||||
| Time | GMT+6.00 hours. | |||||
| Administrative Units | Division: 7; Zila: 64; Thana: 624; Union: 4571; | |||||
| Major Cities | Dhaka, Chittagong. Khulna, Rajshahi, Mymensing, Comilla, Barisal, Sylhet, Rangpur. | |||||
| Climate | Average Winter temp (Max 29° C Min 11° C ). Average Summer temp (Max 40° C Min 21° C) | |||||
| Monsoon Rainfall | Lowest 340mm. Highest 964 mm. | |||||
| Humidity | Highest 99% Lowest 36 % | |||||
| Main Seasons | Summer (March-May), Rainy Season (June-September) and Winter (December-February) | |||||
| Population in Census 2011 | Approximately 150.60 million; Growth rate 1.37% per annum; Sex ratio 104.90 males per 100 females; Urban Population 39.0%. ; Density per square km 1021. | |||||
| Language | Bengali but English is widely used. | |||||
| Principal River | Padma, Meghna, Jamuna, Bhahmaputra, Teesta, Surma and Karnaphuli in all 310 rivers including tributaries and branches. | |||||
| Principal Minerals | Natural Gas, Lignite Coal, Limestones, Ceramic, Clay and Glass Sand. | |||||
| Principal Crops | Rice, Jute, Tobacco, Sugarcane, Pulses, Oilseeds, Spices, Potatoes, Vegetables, Jackfruit, Bananas, Mangoes, Coconut, Tea and Wheat. | |||||
| Principal Industries | Garments, Jute, Cotton, Textile, Tea, Paper, Newsprint, Cement, Fertilizer, Sugar, Engineering, Electric cables , Leather goods. | |||||
| Principal Exports | Readymade garments, Jute and Jute products, Tea, Leather, Pharmaceutical product and Frozen food. | |||||
| Sea Ports | Chittagong and Mongla. | |||||
| Airports | Dhaka, Chittagong , Jessore, Rajshahi, Iswardi, Sylhet, Cox’s Bazar, Syedpur and Barisal . | |||||
| Landports | Benapole, Teknaf, Banglabandha, Sonamosjid, Hilli, Darshana, Birol, Burimari, Tamabil, Haluaghat, Akhawra, BibirBazar, Bhomra. | |||||
| Education(2012 based) | Public Universities: 37; Private Universities: 92; International Universities: 3; Medical & Dental Collage: 89; Other Professional Education Institution 411, Bangladesh Institute of Technology: 4; Colleges 3547; Technical & Vocational Institutes 3116; Secondary School 19526; Madrasha 9441, Primary School 104017, Adult Literacy Rate 56.8% | |||||
| Health (2012 based) | Hospitals 4169; Hospital beds 91106;Registered physician: 64434, No. of registered nurses: 30516 | |||||
| Electricity | 220 Volts A.C. in all cities and towns. | |||||
| Tourist Season | October to March | |||||
| Main Tourist Attractions. | Colourful tribal life of Hill Tracts, world’s longest sea beach at Cox’s Bazar, centuries old historical sites at Dhaka , Paharpur, Mainamati, Mohastangar, Sundarban world largest mangrove forest, largest tea garden, reverine life etc. | |||||
| Wearing Apparel | Tropical in Summer and Light woolen in Winter. | |||||